The Best Topics For An Argumentative Essay

The Best Topics For An Argumentative EssayYou will find that the best topics for an argumentative essay come straight from your own experience. I will give you some of my favorite examples, but I encourage you to do the same. However, please be careful what you wish for because this is where the 'common wisdom' is most likely to dictate the topic for an argumentative essay.One of the first things you should consider is group sessions. These can be held at school or work, and they can be on any topic, whether it's a technical problem, personal relationship issues, a religion problem, or any other topic that comes up with you. In fact, this could even include the subjects of some of your classes.The first thing you should do is bring the topic of the group into the discussion at hand. The topics you bring to a group will come from your own life experiences, from the topics you use to create theories in your classes, or just from the topics you find most important to include in your arg umentative essay. This way, the topics you use to construct your argument can really be the ones that are most likely to influence the topics you bring to the group.Once you have a discussion topic, you must then lay out what will be covered in the essay. It will be a good idea to go over what topic you chose, or what topics you are going to use as the main topics for your argumentative essay. Remember, what you do in the group session will determine the topic of your essay, so your thoughts and ideas should be appropriate to the topic you chose.Since we have covered the topic for your argumentative essay, now it's time to start thinking about the more important aspects of your life that led to the topic you chose. Ask yourself if there are any topics or issues that came up in your life that would be better handled through a class, form, or in a group setting. These are the best topics for a persuasive essay and the ones that you should come up with while you are thinking about the topic.When the topic comes up during the group session, ask a question, and then as you do the essay, decide what you would say in response to that question. This will be one of the most important aspects of the topic because it will guide how you will structure your argument.To sum up, the topics for a persuasive essay are always best thought out before you sit down to write your essay. However, once you have thought about a few of these topics, then you will be able to cover them in the best way possible and the results will be great.

Teenagers Communication With Their Partners On Issues Of...

CHAPTER 2. LITERATURE REVIEW Teenagers communication with their partners on issues of sex and their use of condoms is greatly influenced by the discussions teenagers have with their parents on issues related to sex. However in this discussion, little is known about the process of parent-teenager communication with regards to the topic under discussion. Understanding what parents discuss with their children and how they discuss it may lead to a greater understanding of teenagers sexual behaviours. A literature review of researches done in the previous studies has been done, in order to help to identify the gaps in literature so that further researches in this area can be done. Theorectical Framework The approach that is going to be used in this study,is that of the social cognitive theory (SCT) developed by Bandura (1997). According to this theory, human behaviour is a result of the interaction of personal factors, the environment and the behaviour itself (Bandura, 1997). The social cognitive theory clearly explains how people acquire and maintain certain behavioural patterns whilst at the same time, providing the basis for intervention strategies (Bandura, 1997). From the various behavioural factors that influence behaviour, Bandura (1986) identified self efficacy and outcome expectations as the most salient factors. Self efficacy refers to the ability and confidence in performing a particular behaviour or it can be looked as an individual’s judgment of his or herShow MoreRelated Parental Communication1539 Words   |  7 PagesResearch findings of parental communication about sex were mixed and inconclusive. The attempts to synthesise findings is complicated by differen t research methods, wide varied measurements of parent- adolescent communication, and differing perceptions of various groups. The inconsistent and contradictory findings might result from a lack of standard measurements across studies. Existing studies on parent-child communication about sex have several limitations. First, a number of studies haveRead MoreSex Education Programs Vs. Abstinence Essay1647 Words   |  7 Pages Today’s youth faces very tough issues in their everyday life. Kids are growing up too fast too soon. They are facing situations and making decisions that will affect them for the rest of their lives. Among one of the most pressing issues they have to deal with is the risk of dangerous sexual behaviors and early pregnancies. Sex education programs in schools are clashing over comprehensive-sex education programs versus abstinence-only education programs. Abstinence-only programs not only instillRead MoreRape Is Not On The Top Of My Safety Concerns1557 Words   |  7 PagesTurns You On? (b)STI Risk Scale. I have very low risk of receiving an STI from a potential partner. I am a cautious person in general, especially when it comes to my health. The only thing I noted as a 4 were the two statements asking about comfortability discussing sex and STIs with doctors or health professionals and sexual partner. I honestly do not know how I would feel talking about those issues because I have never had to, but I could imagine it being awkward for me. Staying Safe fromRead MoreComprehensive Sexual Education Of The United States1219 Words   |  5 Pagessexual education of teenagers in the United States. Sexual education is the instruction on issues about bodily development, sex, sexuality, and relationships. Comprehensive sex education teaches about abstinence, condoms, and contraceptives to avoid sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and unplanned pregnancies. As well as, the skills needed to help young people explore their own values and options. Comprehensive sexual education should be taught in the United States to provide teenagers with an evidence-basedRead MoreComprehensive Sexual Education Should Be Taught1240 Words   |  5 PagesEDUCATION OF TEENAGERS IN AMERICA. Sexual education is the instruction on issues about bodily development, sex, sexuality, and relationships. Comprehensive sex education teaches about abstinence, condoms, and contraceptives to avoid sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and unplanned pregnancies. As well as, the skills needed to help young people explore their own values and options. Comprehensive sexual education should be taught in public schools in the United States to provide teenagers with an evidence-basedRead MoreShould Tennagers Be Allowed to Get Birth Control Without Parent Consent?1727 Words   |  7 PagesShould Teenagers Be Allowed to Get Birth Control without the Permission of Parents? KaTrina Bacon English 215 February 2, 2012 Dr.Sharonda Johnson Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Get Birth Control without the Permission of Parents? Of all the many controversies that have affected the United States in the past decades, birth control has been one of the more important topics. Some popular birth control methods are the female and male condoms, and the birth control pill. Even though both ofRead MoreThe Issue Of Teen Pregnancy1722 Words   |  7 Pagesbroken many barriers and achieved great accomplishments, there are still some deep rooted issues which continue to affect her in a most insidious manner. One of the issues that women face in the United States is teen pregnancy which is still an enormous problem that needs to be addressed. The rates are still higher than they were only a decade ago. Becoming a parent permanently and profoundly alters a teenager s life. Most of the girls forget about their dreams of happy marriage, and become mothersRead MoreIntimate Relationships And Sexual Relationships1196 Words   |  5 Pagessuccessful relationships from a young age. In order to have a satisfying and inclusive relationship basic physical and emotional needs should be met. The Catholic Church and Society both agree that healthy relationships are characterised by open communication, negotiation, respect, high levels of trust and love. Catholics view love as an act of will, devotion, unselfishness and sacrifice. Catholics belief that â€Å"God is love† (1 John 1:18) not only loving or a lover. They believe that love is God’s essenceRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society Essay1549 Words   |  7 Pagespurposes inclusive but not limited to, promoting people, events, places , foods and ideas as well as aiding in communication. However, many may agree that with the advent of Social Media, came many other issues which have essentially resulted in far more harm to the world than good. On the other hand, others have also posited and praised Social Media as being the most convenient communication medium developed, allowing for the free flow of information across boundaries, in real-time. Some popular SocialRead MoreEssay about Protect the Future1398 Words   |  6 PagesEveryone is doing it! Assumptions, like this one, may prompt sexual activities among many teens. The amount of teenagers involved in sexual activity has drastically increased over the last several decades. Especially during the course of high school due to the outrageous status que with having sex. Due to such high numbers of sexually active teens, the distribution of condoms in high school could be implemented in every school district across the United States. Many individuals believe in using protection

Ways Of Reducing Risk Of Children And Young People From ...

Task 24. Describe ways of reducing risk to children and young people from: Social networking Internet use Buying online Using a mobile phone ICT curriculum in schools helps children gain computing skills it also helps children to understand potential risks of using various devices and being on-line. Cyber-bullying is very common threat affecting children in recent years. Arranging Displays, posters, discussions and sharing information about how to use devices safely and protect themselves can reduce possible digital risks. Social Networking: The recent study revealed that more and more people of all age groups are facing depression due to social networking. For e.g. someone enjoying outing/get together with friends or getting more likes or comments makes one feel jealous and/or left out. Most children and young people are experiencing loneliness due this. Possible ways of reducing risks of social networking are ïÆ'Ëœ Follow membership restrictions- It is observed that despite social networking websites state minimum age restrictions most of the children have a membership account for these sites at very early age. For e.g. for Facebook or skype account registration the child needs to be minimum 13-years-old. But children aged 8-11 also have these accounts. ïÆ'Ëœ Do not share personal information or current location- avoid updating current location and do not use check-in to reveal your current location or give your address, mobile number toShow MoreRelatedCyp 3.3 – 7.2 Describe Ways of Reducing Risk to Children and Young People from: Social Networking, Internet Use, Buying Online and Using a Mobile Phone.1214 Words   |  5 PagesCyp 3.3 – 7.2 Describe ways of reducing risk to children and young people from: Social networking, internet use, buying online and using a mobile phone. There are many ways to reduce the risks to children and young people using these technologies: Educate your children - Be clear about the kind of personal information your children should not divulge over the Internet, including their names, addresses, and phone numbers. Teach your children what to do if a stranger approaches them online.Read MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On Society976 Words   |  4 PagesTwitter, or an Instagram? Perhaps, it would be a world so unjust; people would actually have to call all of their five hundred and twenty-nine best friends by phone. So that they may share with them, the stale bread with one slice of turkey meat sandwich, they bought during lunch! Social media websites like, Facebook or Twitter are portals to information and communication. It has provided new and exciting opportunities for people all around the world to be able to connect with each other more easilyRead MoreThe Implementation Of Skateboard Helmet Use1416 Words   |  6 Pages110-08 Prof. Valerie Warder Dec 04, 2014 During 2009-2010, an estimate of 98,440 Canadians suffered from head injuries [1]. Of those, 23% were adolescents aged 12 to 19, whose injuries were mostly linked to sports and falls [1]. Throughout the past years, skateboarding has become an increasingly popular sport attracting millions of people all over the world, most of them young men. The growing popularity of skateboarding is attributed to its â€Å"affordability, portability, relatively fastRead MoreThe Positive And Negative Impacts Of Social Media1905 Words   |  8 Pagesbeen an epidemic on the modern way of connecting with others through online communication. Media and corporate processes all use social networking to expand within industries and give others more accessible, accurate and user-friendly processes. With all upcoming stages in society they have impacts on society being both positive and negative. Before modern social media had even been developed, the methods of communicating between individuals had been hand delivered from one person to another suchRead MoreSafeguarding Tasks1444 Words   |  6 Pagesminimum upon which every child and young person should be able to depend.Protection of Children in England ‘A progress report 12th March 2009’ | 1. Make a booklet†¢ an outline of current legislation, guidelines, policies and procedures within own UK Home Nation affecting the safeguarding of children and young people†¢ an analysis of how national and local guidelines, policies and procedures for safeguarding affect day to day work with children and young people†¢ an explanation of how the processesRead MoreGuidelines, Policies And Procedures Within England Affecting The Safeguarding Of Children And Young People6766 Words   |  28 Pagessafeguarding of children and young people. The Children Act of 1989 introduced comprehensive and wide reaching changes to the legislation in England and Wales, which directly affected the wellbeing and welfare of children and young people. It remains an important piece of legislation as it’s main focus is safeguarding children and the roles and responsibilities of the local authorities. The Every Child Matters Guidelines led to the Children Act of 2004, a revision of The Children Act 1989, as aRead MoreNegative Effects Of Social Media1738 Words   |  7 PagesSeptember 2017 Social Media Disintegration Our youth’s lifestyle has been negatively impacted by social media, affecting their self-concept and self-worth. Social media has changed and warped our teen’s thinking to reflect something completely different about themselves and their relationships with others than what is actual reality. Our teen’s self-concept has negatively decreased over the years with the more prevalent introduction of social media. With social media comes the risk of cyber bullyingRead MoreSocial Media, The Triumph Or Destruction Of Teens3002 Words   |  13 Pages2015 Social media, the triumph or destruction of teens On average, American children between the ages of 8 and 18 spend more than 7-1/2 hours a day using media for fun (Children, Teens, And Entertainment Media). In the modern world, young teens, adults, children, as well as the older generations are becoming extremely tech savvy. Every year, there are new technological devices being made and sold. Every month, hundreds of newly developed social networks are releasing. Although, social media hasRead MoreChild Protection Within the Wider Concept of Safeguarding Children2710 Words   |  11 PagesSafeguarding Children Child Protection aims at prevention and reactions in relation to exploitation, violence, and abuse against children. Children obtain protection against activities such as sexual exploitation, labor, trafficking, and harmful traditional practices. Most children are vulnerable to these abuses hence require much protection for full growth and development. Analyze how national and local guidelines, policies, and procedures for safeguarding affect day-to-day work with children and youngRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1846 Words   |  8 Pagesyears, the world has heard stories about children and teens who have gone missing or taking their lives because of social media. Some think that social media should be restricted to only allow so much information. Others think that social media is a form of expression that can help teens and businesses grow. By adding restrictions, such as a limit to what information you can share on your profile, the government can help combat prevent identity theft, social media related kidnappings, and reduce cyberbullying

A Time In History Essay Example For Students

A Time In History Essay Presidetial election 2000 The two main candidates for the election of 2000 are George W. Bush and Al Gore. Al Gore, of course, being the current Vice President. I have never been into the whole politics game. But, know that I am 18 years old I feel I should start paying more attention to political issues. I dont know if I am going to vote this year, and if I did I dont know who I would vote for. I really dont know much about either canditate. All I know is that Gore is Vice President to Clinton, and we all know how most people feel about Clinton. In order for me to make a judgment on who I am going to vote for I would like to know where each canditate satnds on different political issues. Some of the issues I will be covering are abortion, crime, drugs, education, environment, and gun control. These are the issues I am most interested in, and I would like a president who agrees with me on a good portion of these issues. To start off, I am going to state where I stand on each of the isssues. I then will sate where each presidential canditate stands on each issue. The first topic I would like to discuss is abortion. Abortion is kind of a big thing to me. I am one of those who is against abortion. I feel abortion is kind of like murder. I know it is easy for me to say that abortion is wrong, because I have never gotten a girl pregnant before. I understand that some tees make mistakes and want to correct those mistakes. But, I feel more people should stand up for their mistakes and take some action. Instead of having the baby aborted, the parents should put the child up for adoption. What if that kid was going to come up with a cure for cancer? I bet the parents would not want o abort the child then. Abortion is one area I agree with Bush. Bush wants to cut down the amount of abortions given out the whole year. Bush also wants to turn the choice of having abortions over to the state. Gore, on the other hand, wants to leave the choice in the womans hand. He feels it is up to her to decide whether or not to have an abortion. Gore also wants medicare to pay for abortions. I feel that it is totally wrong for the government to support the murder of an unborn child. I have to say that I am a little disappointed that neither canditate is taking a direct stand against abortion. Although I agree with Bush more than Gore I feel both candidates are trying to steer around the abortion topic. The next issue I would like to discuss is crime. As we all know crime is a big problem in our country. I am in favor of adding more funding to increase police officers pay and to increase the overall bettering of policing across the country. I feel police officers are extremely under paid for the jobs that they do. Crime is one issue I agree with Gore on. Gore wants to intensify the fight against crime. He wants to add 50000 more police to the streets in the next 10 years. Bush on the other hand didnt have too much in speaking out against crimes. Both candidates support having the death penalty. But, only Gore states that he wants to have the death penalty for the killing of a federal officer. I like that idea because it shows that Gore is going to protect his own. The next issue I am going to discuss ties in with the previous issue of crime, drugs. Drugs are a huge problem right now in our society. Almost everyone I know has done a drug at some point in their lives. I know growing up in Chicago I came across a lot of people with a drug problem. But, it is not only in the city where drug use occurs. .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 , .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 .postImageUrl , .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 , .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903:hover , .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903:visited , .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903:active { border:0!important; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903:active , .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903 .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u56d6fc23d209a568c63f2a7a269dd903:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Modem Essay It happens in the suburbs, the farms, and everywhere else. The fight against drugs is an area I feel both candidates should concentrate. Because almost ever family has probably been touched by a drug problem. Gore and Bush both feel similar in the drug policy. Both candidates want to toughen up the war against drugs. They both want to concentrate more effort on stopping drug transportation from Colombia. One thing I like about Gore is that he admitted to using marijuana when he was younger. This shows me that he is an honest and open guy. I dont feel people should judge him on this because almost everybody has tried marijuana at some point or another. Another topic I would like to touch up on is that of education. I feel the education in our country could use some tuning up. We can accomplish this by adding additional funding to the public school systems. Especially, the public school systems in the cities. I feel the government doesnt pay enough attention to some of these schools just because they are in bad neighborhoods. Gore wants to add 170 billion dollars in funding to schools in the next 10 years. He also wants to add 2 million teachers in the next 10 years. Bush wants to add 400 million to after school projects and he wants to add money to help pay for more teachers. One thing I love about Gore is that he is in favor of letting students do voluntary prayer in school. It sickens me when I hear that prayer has been banned in school. It is such a terrible thing to ban religion because God is the center of so many peoples lives. One thing I am happy to see both presidents standing for is better funding for college students. Both candidates want to make it easier for a college student to attend college. They plan to do this by easing up the requirements on getting a loan, and by adding more money in the scholarship pool. Gore wants to reduce class sizes so the students can learn easier. I feel both candidates are for bettering schools it just seems like Gore wants it a little more than Bush. ] My next topic of choice is going to be that of Environment. I know tree huggers and hippies is what people think of when they hear environment. But, the environment has got to be one of the most important issue of this years coming election. We are living in times were people are actually questioning when we are going to run out of natural resources. What would happen if the world ran out of oil? How far back would that set transportation and our economy? For the first time ever these are issues that are going to have to be considered. Look at how are ozone is going. From what I hear there is a huge rip up toward Anartica. I can only imagine what would happen to a person living near there. For all these reasons I want a president that is sincerely concerned with our environment. In researching Gore I found that he wants to invest more in clean water, air, and land. Which is wonderful, because we all know how sad it is for people not to have clean drinking water. We can only hope our next president will help the people in tose poor counties without clen drinking water. Other things gore said was that he wants to help safe the rain forest. Obivously, another good thing because we need the rain forest to breathe. Finally, Gore wants to lead a global environment movement. I feel Gore has Bush beaten in the environmental issues. Because the only significantly big thing I could find on Bush was the fact that he wanted to spend money to preserve national parksEuropean History Essays

Molly And Me free essay sample

C.S. Lewis once said, â€Å"No book is really worth reading at the age of ten which is not equally–and often far more–worth reading at the age of fifty and beyond.† Harry Potter books have been collecting on my shelf for ten years. I first engulfed myself in their dark magic at the ripe age of seven; now, at seventeen, I still reach for these books to cure boredom or melancholy. Of all Rowling’s rich characters, I like talking with Molly Weasley best. Her wit and talent frame her doting nature handsomely. She is hilarious and humble. She is all the things I’d like to be when I grow up. She first taught me a simple lesson because I was young and fairly naive. She told me that everyone is talented. She told me to apply my talents usefully and humbly. Her actions reflected these words, and I have tried to follow her example. We will write a custom essay sample on Molly And Me or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I watched this innately magical woman utter potent incantations with gentle and purposeful finesse. I watched her dishes scrub themselves and her weeds pick themselves up out of the garden. I especially liked watching the soft tick of her self–fashioned clock, depicting each Weasley’s location at any given time. Once, I watched her cleanly finish off a dark witch who threatened her daughter. However underestimated, Mrs. Weasley is an extremely skilled and powerful witch, and I endeavor to follow her example. I am obliged to pursue my talents, to hone them into useful skills, and to respect the gifts of others. Her second lesson was a bit more intricate, and a bit more personal. She told me that having people in my life would be important, and to love these people fiercely. Again, she embodied her own creed, which I strove to echo. I watched her stretch love seven ways for seven children; I watched her knit them sweaters each year, and house their orphan friends on holidays. I asked her why she did this. She told me that fierce love is a time commitment that must be upheld graciously, and explained that all this time should not be merely wasted on favors. â€Å"Fierce love,† she told me, â€Å"requires open conversation, however occasionally uncomfortable.† Still, her example shined. I watched her protect her children in battle before reprimanding their reckless behavior, and express earnest pride in her husband’s professional success, while explaining to him earnestly the stress of keeping house by herself. She has compelled me to prioritize healthy relationships with the people in my life by devoting time for both compassion and honest dialogue. By these principles, I have learned how to love fiercely. I have learned how to navigate the obstacles and joys of my relationships with confidence. Mrs. Weasley has been a teacher of mine for ten years now. Her lessons have grown and changed, as have I. Yet while each reading of Harry Potter strikes a distinct tone, these notes are not lonely; they manifest as one beautiful chord, which begs: be a kind and useful person.

Similes in the Purgatorio Essays

Similes in the Purgatorio Essays Similes in the Purgatorio Essay Similes in the Purgatorio Essay Essay Topic: The Aeneid The concept of a plainness held back hints at an absolute meaning: behind the veil of rhetorical language lies a potential exposition. The composer of ornamented rhyme chooses to cover his meaning with ornamentation, but a translation, or an illumination, must be available upon request for the obscurity to have any worth. Dante veils his grief at Beatrices death, in part, by placing it at a linguistic remove: in a book written solamente volgare there is no place for a letter earlier composed in Latin to tell of the worlds new condition. Because of this determined linguistic consistency, the words, Dante pleads, may not be quoted in full (the word he uses for quote, . allegare, also means plead, and this plea replaces the quotation he refuses to make) but a full translation into the vernacular is not raised as a possibility. The excuse is deliberately flimsy, sustaining a sense of the potential for a fuller understanding alongside its being withheld. Videmus nunc per speculum in enigmate tunc autem facie ad faciem nunc cognosco ex parte tunc autem cognoscam sicut et cognitus sum (1 Cor 13, 12). Christianity involves the conviction that all human knowledge is partial, but this requires that a whole be understood to exist. La Vita Nuova dismisses as stupid in their practice those who cannot divest their words of covering, to show the object rather than its reflection. Writing of God involves the difficulty that God may not be unveiled fully, but also the faith that there is a true meaning which might be divested of its veil. It seems crucial that Dante conceive this exposition would be made on being asked: a series of pressing questions, driven by the urgent desire to comprehend more fully, mark Dantes progress through the Purgatorio, so that there are degrees of partial knowledge. It is not enough to wait until you enter into the state of knowing as you are known by God, despite the fact that entering Purgatory secures the knowledge that such knowledge will be enjoyed in a matter of time. Yet God may not be unveiled, and writing about God means that the words may not be stripped of their covering upon demand: faith is required, by the reader as well as the writer, that the ornamentation does not disguise further confusions. Comfort, for the writer, lies in the word Dante uses for meaning in the passage from the Vita Nuova: intendimento is both meaning and intention, so that a full exposition is not demanded of the writer, but only his aim for the shape and plan of the work, the truth as far as it goes. Exposition, in human terms, is conceived as a further stage of rhetorical engagement, recalling Socratic dialogue. TS Eliot wrote of the Commedia that it is not necessary that the allegory or the almost unintelligible astronomy should be understood only that its presence should be justified. (The Sacred Wood). Justification may be a persuasive action, yet Eliots choice of tense allows this suggestion to be sustained alongside an alternative, that something is justified in a set way, and not that the process of justification need take place on a rhetorical level. God need not justify, because he is just. It is the provision of a structure which matters, perhaps, not the confusion of those lost in it. Being lost, or in discomfort, in the Purgatorio may be urgent because of the intensely temporal nature of its activities, and yet it is a place, in its upper slopes, safe from sub-lunar decay, a place which changes without itself being changed. Salvation lies at the end, so any sense of confusion is curiously unthreatening; blanks are deliberately left to be filled in. Often, they are filled in silently by Dante, part of the growth of an understanding partially withheld accio che tu per te ne cerchi (C17) but nonetheless attained. It is a way of conveying the experience, without revealing it, offering points of entry which involve further thought. Dante often tells Virgil he is satisfied with the reply to a question; the reader can only take his word for it, and attempt to make the same leap, confronted with the same explanation, leading to generations glossing passages like the following. e se pensassi come al vostro guizzo guizza dentro allo specchio vostra image, cio che par duro ti parrebbe vizzo People being like something. They were like people who were weary etc etc. Are they it, or like it? Word is God and is with God etc. Relates to thin spirits. Inner and outer stuff: when youre concentrating on something the outside world disappears/ is changed, and your experience of time changes, as a metaphor, being digressive, changes the fabric of the poem by taking up lines. In Canto XVII Dante discusses how the imagination works without any outward stimulus from the senses, having just shown how it may do so. A metaphor is such a stimulus, calling upon memory (ricorditi, lettor ) of a natural event, a common experience brought into relation with the poem, in order to illuminate the situation of Purgatory. Seeing the sun in mountain mist is the conceivable shadow of the experience of emerging from the Purgatorial veil, less a metaphor than an instruction as to how the experience may be glimpsed. Ricorditi, lettor e fia la tua imagine leggera in giugnere a veder There is strikingly little contrast between tenor and vehicle, so that although this passage recalls Classical epic similes in its reference to domestic experience and its sudden transport of the reader from the remote and heroic into the everyday, its appeal to the everyday is to show that everyday things may be imperfect impressions of exalted things. The common experience of seeing the moon in cloud is a conceivable glimpse of what it is like to see the sun through the acrid smoke of Purgatory. Its likeness projects a partial understanding, its unlikeness hints at a whole unencompassed by the span of the comparison, yet it is the same kind of thing, a pattern of the same experience in a different way from that in which Classical comparisons and similes often work, or even others in Dante, people huddling like sheep. It is a way of thinking relatively which recalls the medieval belief that passages from the Old Testament foreshadowed passages in the New Testament, often in obscure and subtle ways. An Old Testament passage is enriched by its relation to the New, just as this close relation of experience, seeing the moon and seeing the Purgatorial sun, enriches the readers appreciation of the everyday sight, as well as unlocking understanding of the purgatorial experience. This quality, a sense of the ways in which texts, and experiences, may illuminate each other, informs Dantes use of Classical sources, rendering his consciousness of the influence of Virgils epic similes one aspect of the workings of an imagined divine love. Canto XV, in its model for love, builds upon similes from the Aeneid, recalling especially the simile of reflected light used in Book 8 to describe the movement of Aeneas agitated mind. There, the hero is alone, with the burden of his race upon his solitary shoulders. Dante recalls this solitude while creating a vision of infinite sharing: the hero responsible for bringing a chosen race into the promised land of Italy is replaced by a wider covenant, of which an infinite number of people may come into possession. In his awareness of his own writing at this point, Dantes Virgil makes a mirror which, in describing how love between people works like an intensifying series of reflections and refractions, also shows that texts may be illuminated, not diminished, by their interrelation. It is a vision which balances the recognition, in the humility of Purgatory, that earthly fame will be swept away, that the renown of one artist will swiftly be usurped by another. Purgatory is a place which exists, in geographical and other terms, in relation to Italy; it is almost a mirror image, familiar constellations moving in unexpected directions in its sky. It is particularly apt that Dante should include such a comparison (between moon and sun) at this point, one which indicates the understanding that the shadows on the walls of a cave are only shadows of the real thing. The infliction of blindness upon the angry in Purgatory is not only the physical manifestation of the effect of their sin, but also a handicap to aid better understanding, complete knowledge reached through the very process of recognising that their knowledge is partial. The seven wounds are healed per esser dolente, another appeal to experience; wounds sting when they are healing. The disk of the sun is more easily seen through the dissipating smoke than in its unveiled dazzle.

Evidence-Based Practice Implementation in the Treatment of Breast Research Paper

Evidence-Based Practice Implementation in the Treatment of Breast Cancer - Research Paper Example As the paper states evidence-based practice is a way to deliver healthcare to patients that targets problems in the existing system by integrating the practices that yielded the best results through research of relevant studies and accurate patient-care data, along with the expertise of specialists and the input of patients with regards to their preferences and values. The best patient outcomes can be realized when EBP is conducted in the context of care, within a supportive organizational structure and if it is integrated into the organization’s culture. Over the years, many healthcare institutions have adapted EBP in making clinical practice guidelines for the treatment and care of patients afflicted with various diseases. From this report it is clear of the diseases that EBP has been applied to, the most important can arguably be breast cancer. Breast cancer is still the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women worldwide and it is the most common type of cancer to afflict females with over 1.1 million new cases diagnosed each year. Breast cancer is also considered as the single most prevalent cancer in the world because more than 4.4 million women diagnosed with breast cancer in the last five years are currently alive and are taking in-patient and out-patient care from different healthcare institutions worldwide. It has been theorized that with the aid of EBP to improve clinical practice, 5-year survival after breast cancer treatment could increase by up to 10%.... 5-year survival after breast cancer treatment could increase by up to 10% (Sainsbury, Haward, Rider, Johnston, and Round, 1995 as cited in Sacerdote et al., 2013). Sacerdote et al. (2013) conducted a study in Piedmont, Italy to evaluate the difference in breast cancer patient care quality before the implementation of an EBP guideline and after the implementation of the EBP guideline. The guideline that Sacerdote et al. evaluated was the Piedmont guideline (PGL) and it constitutes the compliance of 14 quality-of-care indicators in accordance to EBP. The focus of their study is to evaluate the effects of EBP on breast cancer treatment and to determine how well the PGL has been implemented. Summary of the Study Since Sacerdote et al.’s study was concerned with the status of breast cancer care before and after the implementation of the PGL, two patient groups were selected. Breast cancer patients diagnosed and treated during the 1st half of 2002 were the pre-PGL group while patien ts who were diagnosed and treated after 2004 were the post-PGL group. The practices recommended in the PGL were already being done in the regional hospitals even before the implementation of the PGL. Between 2002 and 2004, 8 indicators out of the 14 moved towards the expected standard, however only 4 of these 8 improvements were statistically significant. It is highly recommended for patients with medium-to-high risk of distant metastasis to undergo chemotherapy or radiation after Breast Conservative Surgery but for patients with low risk of distant metastasis, the exposure to radiation and chemo may actually worsen their condition or hasten the recurrence of cancer. Following the recommendations of nurses and specialists using EBP, the percentage of low risk patients that took chemo- and